“Chronicle of a Death Foretold” by Gabriel García Márquez

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Introduction

Chronicle of a Murder Foretold, a book by Gabriel Garcia Márquez, examines the idea of responsibility concerning crime and justice. Márquez depicts the intricate network of components that lead to the murder of Santiago Nasar, a young man wrongfully accused of stealing Angela Vicario’s virginity, using various literary devices. This essay will argue that the novel depicts the idea that everyone is responsible for Santiago’s death, as the tragedy resulted from a collective failure to act.

Discussion

Magical realism is one of the literary devices Márquez uses in the book. With this method, he may fudge the boundaries between reality and fiction while emphasizing the intricacy and irrationality of human behavior. The story occurs in a tiny village where everyone knows one another, and rumors circulate easily (Márquez 24). Nobody takes anything to avert the murder despite being aware of it. The depiction of many people, such as Father Amador, who misses his chance to stop the murder despite having the chance to do so, highlights this collective failure to act.

Moreover, Márquez’s portrayal of the locals adds to the concept of duty. The characters are shown to be unable to accept responsibility for their deeds, resulting in Santiago’s demise. For instance, Angela Vicario refuses to acknowledge her part in the disaster and instead holds Santiago accountable for her shame (Márquez 83). The Vicario brothers feel that killing Santiago upholds their sense of honor and responsibility. These characters remind Márquez that collectively failing to accept responsibility for one’s actions may have serious repercussions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Márquez examines the concept of responsibility in the context of homicide and justice in Chronicle of a Death Foretold. Márquez depicts the intricate network of causes for Santiago’s demise using various literary devices, including characterization and magical realism. The murder of Santiago is the final result of the townspeople’s collective inaction, a key theme of the novel’s emphasis on how everyone is accountable for the tragedy.

Work Cited

Márquez, Gabriel García. Chronicle of a Death Foretold. Penguin Books Limited, 2014.

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